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Prostitution Laws in Australia: Legal Status by State & Territory

Australia, the “Land Down Under”, is home to over 26 million people, and is known for its iconic landscapes, architecture and animals, including the Great Barrier Reef, the Sydney Opera House and kangaroos.

Australia is both one of the world’s largest islands and smallest continents, and over 90 percent of its residents live on the coasts of the country, as the centre is largely arid desert. Australia is comprised of eight states and territories, each with their own laws and regulations.

Australia’s diverse patchwork of legislation is complex to navigate, which can become an issue if you’re dealing in legally murky industries, such as the sex work industry.

Despite being one of the world’s oldest professions, prostitution has often been subject to penalties on both the supply and demand side in most countries in the world; Australia is no exception.

But is that still the case?

In this article, we’ll explore the varying legalities of prostitution in Australia’s states and territories.

 

The history of prostitution in Australia

Australia started out as a penal colony in the 1700-1800s, and as such, many of the nation's laws were inherited from English common law. 

With respect to prostitution, this meant that most Australian states and territories penalised prostitution through various means–whether by targeting prostitutes through vagrancy laws, or from a health-based approach by subjecting them to sexually transmitted infection (STI) tests, and quarantining them in lock hospitals if found positive of a congenital disease.

This restrictive approach toward prostitution would go on to define Australia’s sex work laws across the nation until the late twentieth century, when sentiment toward sex workers would begin to shift.

Recognising the failure of criminalising prostitution in reducing its prevalence, coupled with the harms which come from criminalising the industry, such as poor working conditions for sex workers and a heightened risk of violence and mistreatment, a growing number of voices have begun to advocate for legalising sex work.

As this article will outline, many of the Australian states and territories have either legalised or decriminalised sex work in some way, shape or form, and those that haven’t yet are seeing constant efforts by industries and politicians to change that.

 

State and Territory Breakdown

1. New South Wales (NSW)

Prostitution and other forms of sex work are legal in New South Wales, following the introduction of the historic Prostitution Act 1979, which legalised prostitution both from the supply and demand side. 

In fact, New South Wales was the first jurisdiction on the planet to make prostitution legal. This means that regardless of whether you live in Parramatta, Surry Hills or Wetherill Park, you can enjoy the company of a Sydney escort or the ambience of a Sydney brothel.

In fact, if you’re a NSW resident or just visiting, it might help to check out our guide to hiring a Sydney escort, as well as our list of the best Sydney brothels and erotic massage parlours.

Read more about prostitution laws in NSW

 

2. Victoria (VIC)

Following passage of the Victorian Sex Work Decriminalisation Act in 2023, prostitution and sex work have become legal in Victoria. 

This means that regardless of whether you’re in Australia’s cultural epicentre of Melbourne, or in suburbs like Carlton, South Yarra or Geelong, you can access the full array of sexual services in Victoria, including Brothels, escorts, male escorts, massage studios and transsexuals.

This puts Victoria in the same category as other parts of the world, including countries like New Zealand and Belgium, who have decriminalised or legalised sex work. 

So, whether you’re a Victorian resident, or simply a visitor, be sure to check out our Victorian and Melbourne-related articles, including our guide to hiring a Melbourne escort, our list of the top erotic massage parlours in Melbourne and also our guide to hiring a trans escort in Melbourne.

Read more about prostitution laws in Victoria

 

3. Queensland (QLD)

In Queensland, prostitution is decriminalised following the passage of the Criminal Code (Decriminalising Sex Work) and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2024 (the Amendment Act) which was passed in August 2024. The Act removed the prior requirement for brothels to require licensing, and repealed existing criminal offences related to sex work.

So, if you’re a QLD resident, or just passing through, and you happen to stop by the Gold Coast, Brisbane, the Sunshine Coast or any other part of this beautiful state, you can enjoy the company of a sex worker without repercussions or reprisal.

Whether that’s a Brisbane escort or a Townsville brothel, the world is now your oyster when it comes to getting the pleasure and relief you need in QLD. 

Read more about prostitution laws in Queensland

 

4. Western Australia (WA)

When it comes to prostitution, Western Australia has some of the strictest laws in the country. While Prostitution isn’t itself illegal in WA, many of the factors surrounding it are, including operating a brothel, public solicitation, and advertising services.

This means that you will need to brush up on WA laws before looking at seeing a Perth escort. Should you feel confident, we have written an article on the top 10 escorts in Perth.

Read more about prostitution laws in Western Australia

 

5. South Australia (SA)

As of 2024, prostitution remains largely illegal in South Australia, due to the Summary Offences Act 1953. 

However, much like Western Australia, prostitution in SA isn’t itself illegal; it’s just the surrounding conditions such as operating a brothel, advertising sexual services and other elements which are illegal. Regardless, this places limitations on sex workers in the state, and as such, there have been many efforts to liberalise the sex work laws in South Australia, with one attempt as recent as 2024. 

So, if you’re heading to South Australia, or you’re a resident there, you’ll want to become acquainted with SA’s laws surrounding prostitution before seeking out any kind of sexual services. Once you’re comfortable, we have articles on the top escorts in Adelaide, as well as guides on hiring trans Adelaide escorts, Asian Adelaide escorts, and how you can get a sex massage in Adelaide.

In fact, we wrote an entire adult services guide in Adelaide and South Australia which you may wish to peruse if you’re in the area. 

Read more about prostitution laws in South Australia

 

6. Tasmania (TAS)

As of 2005, prostitution was made legal in Tasmania thanks to the Sex Industry Offences Act. The Act states that brothels and street prostitution are illegal, however, it is legal for self-employed sex workers to conduct business with another person. 

As such, whether you’re simply passing through or a resident in Hobart, New Town, Launceston or any other part of Tasmania, you can find Tasmanian sex services to tickle your fancy; including erotic relief in Tasmania, phone sex or, of course, Tasmanian escorts

Read more about prostitution laws in Tasmania

 

7. Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

Prostitution is officially decriminalised in the Australian Capital Territory, following the introduction of the Prostitution Act 1992

The Act states that owning a brothel, having an escort agency or being a sex worker are legal; provided that individuals or businesses register themselves with the Office of Regulatory Services (ORS). 

So, wherever you are in the Australian Capital Territory whether you’re in Canberra, or smaller areas such as Mitchell, Reid or Fyshwick, you can enjoy the full suite of sexual services in the Australian Capital Territory. If your preference is Canberra brothels, escorts in Canberra or even male escorts in the ACT, we’ve got you sorted.

Read more about prostitution laws in the ACT

 

8. Northern Territory (NT)

Following passage of the Sex Industry Act 2019, the Northern Territory has legalised prostitution, as well as brothels and street work.

This means, whether you’re a resident or visitor in Darwin City, Berrimah, Palmerston, Stuart Park or any other part of the Northern Territory, there’s likely a sex worker for you–and you don’t need to worry about any legal repercussions.

If you wish to see Darwin escorts, or you’d like to visit a Darwin erotic massage studio, you can do so with the law in full support of you. 

Read more about prostitution laws in the Northern Territory

 


 

Why Understanding Australia’s Prostitution Laws is Crucial

It is particularly critical that you understand these laws if you are a patron of the sex industry, or a worker within it, as you must operate within the bounds of legality wherever you seek to buy or sell sex-related services. This is especially the case given Australia’s patchy tapestry of laws which differ from state to state, and territory to territory.

You may also wish to gain a greater understanding of Australia’s prostitution laws so that you can understand the costs and benefits of legalising prostitution, where you sit on the issue, and how you can help to improve the lives of sex workers across the nation.

Regardless, whether you’re in a very progressive part of Australia like New South Wales, or a more restrictive state like Western Australia, one thing is for certain; sex work will always exist, regardless of if you like it or not. 

By following the links to each article, you’ll get an in-depth look at the laws in every state and territory, helping you make informed decisions no matter where you are in Australia.

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